Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) Practice Exam

Which factor does NOT affect patient involvement in their care?

1. Willingness

2. Knowledge

3. Clinician attitude

4. Patient's previous medical history

The correct answer is: Patient's previous medical history

Patient involvement in their care is influenced by various factors, and understanding them is essential for promoting active engagement. The correct answer identifies a factor that is generally less relevant to how directly a patient participates in their own care. Willingness reflects a patient’s interest and readiness to be engaged in their treatment process. Knowledge is fundamental because patients need an understanding of their conditions and treatments to make informed decisions. Clinician attitude also plays a significant role—positive reinforcement and support from healthcare providers can empower patients to take an active role in their healthcare decisions. In contrast, the patient's previous medical history, while it can inform treatment decisions and care approaches, does not directly influence their current level of involvement in care. A patient's medical history might affect their understanding of their health, but it is not a determining factor for their active participation in their care moving forward. This differentiation highlights how willingness, knowledge, and clinician interactions are much more central to fostering patient involvement.